Shirye-shiryen Android a Java da Android Studio

Idan kana son haɓaka aikace-aikace don na'urorin Android, Dole ne ku san yadda ake amfani da Java ko Kotlin. Hakanan zaka iya koyon koyar da Android. Akwai albarkatu da yawa akan yanar gizo don taimaka muku koyan shirye-shiryen Android. Waɗannan labaran zasu taimake ku zama masani a aikace-aikacen lambar sadarwa don na'urorin Android. Za su koya muku yadda ake amfani da ShareactionProvider da sauran ayyukan na Android Studio.

Kotlin

Idan kana neman fara samar da aikace-aikacen Android, Kotlin shine harshe mai shirye-shirye don amfani. Yayi kama da Java, amma yana da karami a kan. Hakanan yana goyan bayan ci gaban gwaji, wanda ke taimaka muku ku kama kurakurai yayin da suke faruwa. Kotlin ma yana da sauƙin koya. Za ku iya haɗi shi da ayyukan Java wanda har sai kun ji daɗin amfani da Kotlin musamman.

Kotlin cikakken shirye-shiryen shirye-shirye ne, wanda ke nufin ya dace da lambar Java. Kuna iya amfani da kayan aikin Java da tsarin shimfidar kafa tare da Kotlin, Amma yaren ya fi dacewa kuma ba shi da yawancin fasali na Java. An yi sa'a, ID na Java-masu jituwa da kayan aikin SDK suna goyan bayan kotlin, Yana sauƙaƙa koya da ci gaba.

Kotlin ne mai karfi, Janar-manufofin shirye-shirye na shirin da ke gudana akan injin Java. Harshen ya haɗu da fasalolin aiki tare da shirye-shiryen da aka haɗa. Littafin ya karye zuwa wasu surori da yawa, Tare da misalai masu sauƙi waɗanda ke sa yaren da sauƙin koya. An bada shawara sosai ga ci gaban aikace-aikacen Android.

Kotlin yana samun shahara a matsayin harshen ci gaban wayar hannu. Wannan sabon yare yana da fa'idodi da yawa, kuma masu haɓakawa na Android suna la'akari da shi azaman madadin Java. Bayan kasancewa mafi aminci kuma mafi matsayi a kan java, Kotlin kuma yana samar da masu haɓaka tare da sabbin damar da Java kawai ba zai iya daidaitawa ba.

Kotlin shima yana goyan bayan intanet na nau'in, wanda ke nufin mai amfani da Kotlin zai iya ba da nau'in masu canji daga farkonsu. Sannan, Zai iya amfani da hoto ko hoto ba tare da bayyana su ba. Hakanan kuma yana samar da kayan girki mai sauƙin amfani da kayan aiki mai sauƙi don sarrafa bayanan.

Java

Shirye-shiryen Android a cikin Java shine ɗayan manyan yare don bunkasa aikace-aikace na wayar hannu. Shagon Google Play ya wuce 3 Miliyan Apps, Kuma da yawa daga cikinsu suna da kyau shirye-shirye da yawa. Idan kana son fara bunkasa aikace-aikace don Android, Kuna iya samun littattafai da yawa akan layi. Duk da haka, Yana ɗaukar wasu aiki da kwazo ga Master shi. A cikin wannan labarin, Zan taba tabawa a takaice a kan abubuwan da ke cikin wannan sanannen shirye-shirye na shirye-shirye.

Abu na farko da kuke buƙatar koyo shine harshen ci gaba. Mafi mashahuri yare shine Java da C #. Hakanan zaka iya ƙoƙarin koyon sabon yare kamar sauri. iOS Apps ana shirin shiga cikin sauri. Misali, Kuna iya koyon yadda ake haɓaka apps tare da Xcode ko Swift. Wani zaɓi shine shiga cikin tsarin shirye-shirye. Misali, Michael Wilhelm yana ba da darussan Android.

Takardun Android na iya taimaka maka fahimtar manufofin mafi kyau. Misali, Kuna iya karanta game da izini daban-daban cewa app ɗinku zai buƙaci shiga, kamar samun damar wayar wayar. Bugu da kari, Kuna iya koyon yadda ake amfani da ɗakunan karatu da kayan aikin da Google ke bayarwa. Wannan tsarin kayan aikin, wanda ake kira kayan aikin haɓaka kayan aikin Android Software (SDK), ya ƙunshi kayan aikin, gami da mai emulator.

Ba kamar C ++ ba, Android yana da Javavm guda ɗaya kawai. Saboda, Kuna buƙatar tabbatar da cewa kuna amfani da shi. Hakanan, Tabbatar kun kare jclass ɗinku tare da sabongloberref. Wannan zai taimaka muku wajen tabbatar da cewa lambar ku zata gudana akan duk na'urorin Android.

Tsarin shirye-shirye mai mahimmanci shine mahimmancin fasaha a cikin ci gaban Android. Yana taimaka muku ka rubuta lambar reusable. Java suna amfani da Java da yawa daga cikin karuwarsa. Za ku buƙaci fahimtar Java don koyon yadda ake haɓaka aikace-aikacen da ake amfani da Android. Wannan babbar fa'ida ce akan sauran yarukan da yawa, Kuma zabi ne mai kyau idan kuna shirin aiki akan ɗakunan da yawa.

ShareActionProvider

ShareCtionprovider wani nau'in aiki na musamman ne na aiki wanda zaku iya amfani da shi don ƙirƙirar aikin da ke da alaƙa a cikin app na Android ɗinku. Yana amfani da aikin_send don ƙirƙira da kuma nuna ra'ayi mai alaƙa. Don kunna ShareComprovider, Kuna iya ƙara shi a menu na zaɓuɓɓukan ku. Wannan zai sa ShareactionProvieProvion ya bayyana azaman alamar-Point a cikin mashaya. Lokacin da ka danna alamar app, ShareprovroviderProvider zai ƙaddamar da ayyukan da ke da alaƙa da wannan app.

Hakanan zaka iya amfani da Shareachovrovider don raba abun ciki daga wasu kayan aikin Android. Idan kun taɓa son raba hoto tare da abokanka, Kuna iya amfani da ShareCoCrovider don cim ma wannan. Zaka iya raba hanyar haɗi, kamanni, ko wani abu tare da sauran masu amfani. Kuma mafi kyawun sashi shine, Yana da cikakken 'yanci! Hanya mafi sauki don raba wani abu a cikin app na Android ɗinku!

Don amfani da ShareCyProvider a cikin app na Android ɗinku, Kuna buƙatar samun aikin Android. Bayan haka, Haɗa na'urarka ta Android tare da PC ɗinka ta amfani da Adb. Da zarar an haɗa, ShareProviderProvider zai ƙirƙiri wani sabon aiki kuma aika bayanai zuwa sauran aikace-aikacen a cikin app ɗinku. Bayan haka, kun shirya don fara coding!

Actionprovider shine sabon fasalin da aka gabatar a Android 4.0. Yana da alhakin dauki ga kallon da halayyar kayan menu zuwa wani sabis. Hakanan yana iya ƙirƙirar ƙananan ƙananan abubuwan rabawa. A madadin, Zaka iya amfani da ShareCoCoVider don nuna alamar da aka yi a cikin menu na overflow. Tare da Shareactionprovider, Kuna iya raba bayanan app ɗinku ta hanyar samar da niyyar mai amfani don raba abun.

Shareactionprovider shine amfani ɗakin karatu na Android wanda zai iya sarrafa ayyukan mai amfani da yawa. Yana sanya bayanai tsakanin kayan aikin Android ya sauƙin. Hakanan yana taimaka muku don ƙirƙirar menu na rabuwa a cikin aikinku. Wannan yana nufin masu amfani zasu iya raba kowane bayanai daga app ɗin su tare da sauran apps.

Android Studio

ANDRID Studio nasih ne don bunkasa aikace-aikacen wayar hannu. Tana da fasali da yawa waɗanda zasu sauƙaƙa muku su ci gaba kuma ku buga ayyukanku. Baya ga abubuwan da aka gina, Hakanan ando studio Studio yana goyan bayan amfani da plugins na ɓangare na uku. Wadannan plugins suna ba ku damar hanzarta lokacin ginin ku, Yi amfani da kayan aiki daban-daban, da sauransu.

Android Studio shine aikin google don shirye-shiryen Android. Ya dogara ne akan software mai hankali. Yana fasalta yawan adadin ƙa'idojin da ke da ƙarfi kamar yadda ra'ayin hikima, Amma ya mai da hankali kan ci gaban Android. Daga cikin abubuwan da suke bayarwa ne ga tsarin ginin da aka gina, mai emulator, da hadewa na Github. Hakanan yana ba ku damar amfani da nau'ikan ayyuka iri ɗaya, gami da kayan aikin Android, dakunan karatu, da Injiniyan Google.

Wani fasalin na Android Studio shine mai amfani da zane mai hoto. Babban taga ya kasu kashi biyu, wanda ke ba da ƙwarewar kewayawa na masu fasaha. Kuna iya tsara kallon da jin daɗin app ɗinku ta hanyar gyara launi, gimra, da sauran saiti. Android Studio yana ba da fasali da yawa na musamman, Ciki har da matsalar duba inda zaku iya ganin sananniyar sananniyar lambar ajiya da kurakurai na syntax.

Da zarar kun kirkiri app na Android tare da samfuri na aiki, Android studio ya loda shi zuwa ga emulator kuma yana gudanar da shi. Da zarar ya shirya, Android Studio yana nuna ka'idar da kuka kirkira a cikin bangon gudu. Daga nan, Kuna iya samfoti aikace-aikacen ku akan nau'ikan nau'ikan Android da shahararrun na'urorin hannu.

A Android Studio na Android na Android yana samar muku da yanayin ci gaba, Kammala tare da Editan Code da Manajan Kunshin. Kuna iya saukar da Android Studio Na Mac da Windows. Hakanan zaka iya amfani da layin umarni don haɓaka aikace-aikace. Abu daya da zai lura shi ne cewa Android Studio ba shine kawai abin da zai haifar da aikace-aikacen Android ba. Hakanan masu haɓaka Android zasu iya amfani da layin umarni da Notepad don ƙirƙirar aikace-aikacen su.

Haske na Eclipse shine wani kyakkyawan kayan aiki don ci gaban Android. Abun injina ne mai tushe wanda ke ba da mahalli mahalli daban-daban, da yawa na kayan aiki, da kuma yanayin ci gaba mai ƙarfi. Eclipse shima yana goyon bayan ƙarin harsuna fiye da na Android Studio. Tare da waɗannan siffofi, Masu haɓaka Android zasu iya Rubuta Kudi da Inganta su don Matsakaicin aiki.