Hanyoyi daban-daban game da haɓaka appnroid app

Akwai hanyoyi daban-daban don haɓaka ƙa'idar Android. The two main types are native and hybrid applications. An tsara aikace-aikacen asali na musamman don dandamali na Android ta amfani da Java. Haɓaka aikace-aikacen suna amfani da Tsarin Buɗaɗɗen Tushen da ake kira Ionic. Dukansu nau'ikan suna da fa'ida da rashin amfani. Aikace-aikace na asali sun kasance sun fi dacewa fiye da ƙa'idodin ƙa'idodi.

Kotlin harshe ne na shirye-shiryen giciye

Kotlin sabo ne, Harshen shirye-shirye mai ƙarfi wanda ke ba masu haɓaka damar ƙirƙirar aikace-aikacen Android cikin inganci fiye da kowane lokaci. Yana da ƙirar ƙira wacce ke buƙatar ƙasa da lamba fiye da Java kuma tana cinye ƙasa da albarkatun fiye da sauran harsuna. Hakanan ya fi Java aminci, wanda ke nufin ba shi da haɗari ga haɗarin kwamfuta da kurakuran tsarin. Ƙari, yana da sauri fiye da Java.

Kotlin ba shi da tsaka-tsaki, Harshen shirye-shirye na statically wanda aka gabatar don ci gaban Android a ciki 2016. Harshen yana da ikon fassara kansa zuwa Java, JavaScript, da kuma mashin code, mai da shi harshe mai sassauƙa wanda za a iya haɗa shi cikin ayyuka daban-daban. Masu haɓakawa za su iya rubuta ƙa'idodi a cikin Kotlin ba tare da damuwa game da aiwatar da hanyar sadarwa ba, wanda ya sa ya zama babban zabi ga masu farawa.

Ba kamar Java ba, Kotlin yana sanya nau'in bayanan sa bayan sunan mai canzawa. Saboda wannan, yana kuma iya tallafawa nau'in inference. Bugu da kari, Kotlin yana goyan bayan ayyuka na oda mafi girma. Wannan yana nufin cewa za a iya barin babban aikin app ɗin ku idan ba kwa buƙatar canjin ya ƙunshi abu.

Mataki na farko na amfani da Kotlin don haɓaka aikace-aikacen Android shine ƙirƙirar aiki. A cikin Android Studio, za ku iya ƙirƙirar sabon aiki tare da samfurin Kotlin Multiplatform App. A madadin, zaku iya amfani da AppSupporter don ƙirƙirar aiki tare da aikin Kotlin wanda aka riga aka tsara. Ƙa'idar da aka haɗa za ta kasance a cikin tsarin reshen AppSupporter.

Kotlin babban yaren shirye-shirye ne, kuma yanzu ana amfani dashi a yawancin apps. Farawa da Fortune 500 Kamfanoni suna amfani da shi don sa ƙungiyoyinsu su zama masu hazaƙa da kuma rubuta ingantattun ƙa'idodi. Harshen coding yana da sauƙin amfani kuma yana da ɗimbin al'umma masu haɓakawa. Hakanan yana dacewa da Java, wanda ya sa ya zama sauƙin amfani.

Aikace-aikacen asali sun fi dacewa fiye da ƙa'idodin ƙa'idodin saboda suna iya amfani da fasalin tsarin aiki. Aikace-aikace na asali sun fi sauri kuma suna da abin dubawa mai ganewa. Ka'idodin asali suna buƙatar ƙarancin lamba kuma ana iya tura su zuwa dandamali da yawa.

Xamarin shine mafi kyawun mafita don ƙirƙirar kayan adon Android na Android

Xamarin shine tsarin ci gaban dandamali wanda ke taimaka muku rubuta lambar asali don duka iOS da Android. Yana ba da fa'idodi da yawa kamar ikon sake amfani da lamba, 100% API ɗin ɗaukar hoto, da kuma daidaitawar dandamali. Bayan haka, Xamarin yana goyan bayan faffadan tsari da APIs waɗanda zaku iya amfani da su don ƙirƙirar ƙa'idar Android mai inganci.

Xamarin mallakar Microsoft ne, kamfani wanda ke da shekaru na gwaninta wajen haɓaka hanyoyin magance software. Xamarin SDK kyauta ce kuma buɗe tushen. Yana da tsarin nau'i mai ƙarfi wanda ke ba ku damar kewayawa cikin sauƙi kuma yana da ƙaƙƙarfan tantance nau'in lokaci-lokaci.. Wannan yana haifar da ƙarancin kurakurai da aikace-aikace masu inganci.

Xamarin yana amfani da tarin fasaha guda ɗaya don haɓaka aikace-aikacen iOS da Android, rage farashin injiniya da lokaci zuwa kasuwa. Hakanan zaɓi ne mai kyau don mafita ta wayar hannu. Yawancin ayyuka suna amfani da daidaitaccen UI, kuma za'a iya raba ma'anar ainihin samfurin a cikin dandamali. Haka kuma, gyare-gyaren dandamali zai ɗauki kashi biyar zuwa goma kawai na lokacin aikin injiniyanku.

Wata fa'idar Xamarin ita ce, zaku iya amfani da ilimin JavaScript ko CSS ɗin ku don gina ƙa'idodin Android na asali. Ga hanya, za ku iya rubuta lambar ku don dandamali biyu, yayin da har yanzu ake samun wasan kwaikwayo na asali. Hakanan zaka iya amfani da ɗakin karatu na JavaScript a cikin React Native don ƙirƙirar ƙa'idodin Android na asali.

Haɓaka aikace-aikacen ƙwararru tsari ne mai wahala. Ba wai kawai dole ne ya zama mai sauƙin amfani ba, amma kuma yana buƙatar dacewa da na'urori daban-daban kuma ya haɗa kanta cikin yanayin tsarin. A lokacin baya, ƙwararrun haɓaka ƙa'idar ta dogara ne akan ra'ayin cewa app ɗaya zai dace akan dandamali ɗaya, amma tare da Xamarin, an kawar da wannan bukata.

Xamarin yana ba da wurare don kiran JavaScript, C, Manufar-C, da dakunan karatu na C++. Hakanan yana ba ku damar sake amfani da ɗakunan karatu na Android da iOS. Bugu da kari, yana ba da ayyuka masu ɗaurewa da ma'anar magana. An rubuta aikace-aikacen a cikin C#, wanda ke da fasalulluka masu ƙarfi da yawa irin su lambdas, layi daya shirye-shirye, da kuma nau'ikan halittu.

Xamarin kuma yana ba ku damar gina aikace-aikacenku ta amfani da C #, sanya su giciye-dandamali. Xamarin yana amfani da tarin fasahar Microsoft kuma yana da babban al'umma masu haɓakawa. Yana ba da mahalli mai haɗin kai kuma yana taimaka muku ƙirƙirar aikace-aikacen hannu na giciye-dandamali cikin sauƙi.

Apps na asali aikace-aikace ne da aka haɓaka musamman don Android ta amfani da Java

Native-Apps aikace-aikace ne waɗanda aka haɓaka musamman don dandamalin Android. Yawancin kamfanoni har yanzu suna amfani da tsoffin aikace-aikacen da masu haɓakawa daban-daban suka haɓaka. Waɗannan shirye-shiryen bazai aiki da kyau ba kuma ƙila ba za su iya yin wasu ayyuka ba. Haka kuma, ƙila kamfanoni ba za su iya yin canje-canje ga waɗannan aikace-aikacen ba.

An ƙirƙira ƙa'idodin Native don takamaiman tsarin aiki kuma ana siyar da su akan shagunan app. Gabaɗaya suna da kyauta don saukewa kuma suna dacewa da hardware. Waɗannan aikace-aikacen kuma suna da damar samun damar albarkatun tsarin. Native-Apps babban zaɓi ne idan kuna son haɓaka aikace-aikacen da ke aiki akan na'urori da yawa.

Yayin da aikace-aikacen Android ba su daidaita ba, har yanzu suna da matukar amfani ta hanyoyi daban-daban. Misali, dandali na Android yana tallafawa nau'ikan aikace-aikace masu dacewa da tsarin aiki daban-daban. Waɗannan aikace-aikacen suna da fasali daban-daban kuma suna ba da ayyuka iri-iri. Duk da haka, idan ba za ku iya haɓaka app da kanku ba, yana da kyau a nemi taimakon kwararru. Kwararren mai haɓakawa zai iya taimaka muku haɓaka aikace-aikacenku kuma ku guje wa matsalolin ɓata lokaci.

Native-Apps sune mafi yawan nau'ikan aikace-aikacen da ke gudana akan Android. Wannan fasaha yana da fa'idodi da yawa akan aikace-aikacen tushen yanar gizo. Baya ga kasancewa cikin sauri da sauƙin haɓakawa, Ana iya amfani da HTML5-apps akan dandamali da yawa. Duk da haka, ba su da kamanni da yanayin aikace-aikacen asali.

Yayin da sabbin fasaha na iya taimakawa kasuwancin ku inganta, yana kuma iya haifar da sauye-sauyen ƙungiyoyi. Yawancin kungiyoyi suna mayar da hankali kan fasaha lokacin da ya kamata su mai da hankali kan matakai da mutane. Yana iya daidaitawa da haɓaka halayen ɗan adam. Yana kuma iya sarrafa ayyukan kasuwanci da sarrafa su kuma ya inganta su.

Hanya mafi kyau don tantance idan aikace-aikacen asali ya dace da bukatunku shine la'akari da fasalulluka da ayyukansa idan aka kwatanta da sauran nau'ikan apps.. Native-Apps suna amfani da kayan aikin wayar don yin aiki sosai, kuma sun fi dacewa su samar da babban amfani. Suna iya ma amfani da tsarin sanarwar na'urar.

Naative-Apps gabaɗaya sun fi rikitarwa don haɓakawa fiye da ƙa'idodin da aka haɓaka tare da sauran dandamali. Domin tsarin aiki na na'urar ya bambanta, suna buƙatar babban matakin ƙwarewa. Dole ne masu sana'a su sami akalla shekaru uku’ gwaninta a cikin ci gaban Java don haɓaka ingantaccen app na asali.

Ionic buɗaɗɗen tsarin tushe don haɓaka aikace-aikacen matasan

Idan kuna neman ci gaban dandamali da mafita na gwaji, Ionic zai iya zama a gare ku. An gina tsarin a kusa da HTML5, AngularJS, SASS, kuma ya dace da dandamali na Android da iOS na asali. Hakanan yana ba da ci gaba iri-iri, gwadawa, da kayan aikin aiki.

Duk da fa'idodinta, Ionic yana da wasu drawbacks. Yayin da tsarin yana da sassauƙa sosai, ya kamata ku guji yawan amfani da shi. Yi amfani da ƙari kawai waɗanda ke ƙara ƙima ga aikin ku. Bai kamata ku yi amfani da yawa ba – isa kawai don sanya app ɗin ku ya ƙara aiki.

Fa'idodin aikace-aikacen matasan akan aikace-aikacen asali suna da yawa. Ana iya amfani da ƙa'idodin ƙa'idodi akan dandamali da yawa, yayin da ƙa'idodin ƙa'idodin ƙasa ke keɓance ga takamaiman tsarin aiki. Wannan yana da mahimmanci ga wasanni, wanda ke buƙatar samun dama ga wasu fasalulluka na na'urorin hannu, kamar na'urori masu auna motsi.

Domin Ionic tsarin buɗaɗɗen tushe ne, masu haɓakawa za su iya amfani da shi kyauta. Tsarin yana ba da fasali masu amfani iri-iri, gami da babban ɗakin karatu da kayan aikin gwaji da aka haɗa. Hakanan yana sauƙaƙe haɓakawa ta amfani da yarukan gama gari. Hakanan yana rage farashin haɓaka app.

Matsala ta gama gari tare da aikace-aikacen asali shine cewa dole ne su kasance suna da maɓalli daban-daban. Lokacin da kuke buga aiki iri ɗaya akan dandamali da yawa, dole ne ka ƙirƙiri daban-daban codebases ga kowane dandali. Wannan na iya ɗaukar lokaci sosai, kuma yana buƙatar masu haɓakawa da yawa. Yana kuma iya haifar da jinkirin tsari-sabuntawa. Har ila yau ƙa'idodin na asali suna buƙatar ƙungiyoyin ci gaba daban-daban da kewayon bugu daban-daban.

Hybrid apps babbar hanya ce don haɓaka aikace-aikacen matasan kuma suna iya adana sa'o'in masu haɓakawa na aiki. Duk da yake ƙa'idodin ƙa'idodin ƙa'idodin sun fi dacewa da dacewa, su ma suna fuskantar matsala iri ɗaya kamar aikace-aikacen asali. Hybrid apps na iya samun matsalolin aiki, kuma wasu masu amfani na iya yin korafi game da wasu fasaloli.

Wani fa'idar kayan masarufi shine cewa ana iya gudanar da su ta layi da kan layi. Aikace-aikace na asali na buƙatar keɓantattun rikodi kuma basu dace da duk dandamalin wayar hannu ba. Duk da haka, An gina wasu ƙa'idodin ƙa'idodin ƙa'idodin akan fasahar yanar gizo kuma ana iya amfani da su a kowane mai bincike. Ayyukan waɗannan ƙa'idodin ƙa'idodin sun yi kama da na ƙa'idodin ƙa'idodin asali, amma ba su da ƙarfi kamar hoto. Saboda, wani lokaci suna iya samun bayyanar da ba ta dace ba tsakanin masu amfani.