Yadda Ake Zama Android Entwickler

Idan kana la'akari da sana'a a matsayin entwickler Android, kuna buƙatar sanin bukatunku da masu fafatawa. A matsayin mai haɓakawa na android, za ku zama mai haɓaka software tare da bango a cikin bayanan bayanai, ilimin harsunan shirye-shirye daban-daban, yanayin ci gaba, da buƙatun app. Kamfanoni da yawa suna ɗaukar wannan matsayi, don haka ya kamata ku zama mai digiri ko kuma kuna da kwatankwacin digiri. Wadanda ke da ƙwarewa a cikin ƙirar haɓaka agile an fi son su.

Zama Android entwickler

Idan kuna sha'awar haɓaka aikace-aikacen Android, za ku iya koyo game da tushen tushen Android SDK da Android Studio. SDK shine shirin da ake amfani dashi don rubuta lambar don aikace-aikacen, yayin da Android Studio shine inda za ku rubuta lambar a zahiri. Waɗannan shirye-shiryen sun ƙunshi lambobin da aka riga aka rubuta waɗanda ke taimaka maka rubuta aikace-aikace. Hakanan, Kuna buƙatar koyo game da SQL, wanda ke taimakawa tsara bayanan bayanai a cikin app. Hakanan ana amfani da XML don bayyana bayanai a cikin aikace-aikacen.

Hanya mafi inganci don koyan ci gaban Android shine farawa da aikin jariri kuma sannu a hankali aiki har zuwa ƙarin hadaddun ayyuka. Ta hanyar koyon abubuwa masu mahimmanci, za ku sami kanku haɓaka babban fayil na ƙa'idodi masu inganci waɗanda zaku iya siyarwa ga sauran masu haɓakawa. Yin amfani da koyawa da albarkatun kan layi kyauta na iya taimaka muku koyon tushen ci gaban Android. Akwai kuma wata al'umma da za ta tallafa wa koyo da tallafa muku a kan hanya.

Idan kuna da gaske game da koyon tushen ci gaban Android, yakamata kuyi la'akari da shiga cikin sahun masu haɓaka Android. Waɗannan masu haɓakawa za su buƙaci fahimtar API ɗin Android, haɓaka aikace-aikace mai ƙarfi, kuma rubuta code don gudanar da software. Da zarar kun ƙirƙiri aikace-aikacen aiki, Sannan zaku iya rarraba shi ga abokan ciniki ta kasuwannin Android na hukuma da gidajen yanar gizo na ɓangare na uku. Don samun app ɗin ku akan Kasuwar Android, kuna buƙatar biyan kuɗin zama memba. Kodayake ka'idodin Google suna da sassauci, za ku sami sauƙin lokacin rarraba app ɗin ku.

Masu fafatawa

Kwanan nan Google ya sanar da cewa wadanda suka yi nasara a cikin Kalubalen Developer na Android 2 an sanar da takara. An tsara ƙalubalen don ƙarfafa masu haɓaka software don ƙirƙirar aikace-aikacen Android da bayar da lambobin yabo na kuɗi don mafi kyawun su. Wasu aikace-aikacen da suka ci nasara sun haɗa da SweetDreams, wanda ke ba masu amfani damar yin barci yayin aika kira maraice zuwa saƙon murya. Wani wanda ya lashe kalubalen shine wasan Menene Doodle!?, sigar kan layi na ƙwararru da yawa na Pictionary. Wasu wasu, kamar WaveSecure, aikace-aikacen tsaro na wayar hannu wanda zai iya adana bayanai, kulle wayoyi, da goge data daga nesa.

Kalubalen Haɓaka Android yana fasalta nau'ikan nau'ikan aikace-aikace da wasanni, ciki har da ilimi, sadarwar zamantakewa, kafofin watsa labarai, da wasanni. Gasar farko ta fito 50 'yan wasan karshe. Goma daga cikinsu sun samu kyautuka na biyu na $100,000 USD kowane, yayin da saman 10 nasara $275,000 USD kowane. Wadanda suka yi nasara ba su sami matsayi a gasar ba. Ana bayar da kyautar ne daidai da adadin kuri'un da kowane dan takara ya samu. Duk da haka, Kuɗin kyauta ya bambanta sosai dangane da nau'in.

Abubuwan bukatu

Don zama entwickler Android, dole ne ka kasance da wadannan basira. Dole ne ku kasance ƙwararren mashahuran yarukan shirye-shirye da kayan aikin haɓakawa. Dole ne kuma ku sami ɗan ilimin SQL da XML. Kyakkyawan tunani na nazari dole ne. Hakanan yakamata ku kasance da ido don daki-daki kuma ku iya yin tunani mai zurfi da ƙirƙira. Haka ma mai haɓakawa nagari ya kamata ya iya nazarin matsaloli da aiwatar da mafita ta hanya mafi kyau.

Albashi

A Indiya, Matsakaicin albashin mai haɓaka Android kusan Rs 4.0 Lakhs a kowace shekara. A cewar bayanan ZipRecruiter, Masu Haɓaka Android suna yin sama da $195K kowace shekara, ya danganta da matakin kwarewarsu. A cikin Amurka, albashi ga babban mai haɓaka Android na iya zuwa daga $129K zuwa $195K, yayin da matsakaicin albashi ga ƙaramin mai haɓaka Android yana kusa $45000. Idan kun kammala karatun koleji kwanan nan kuna neman sabon aiki, wannan albashin na iya zama kadan.

Albashin mai haɓaka Android na iya bambanta dangane da abubuwa da yawa, ciki har da wuri da ilimi. Kamfanoni sukan yi hayar mutanen da suka san Android da Java, amma ƙila ba su da gogewa da Android SDK. Don haka, idan kun kammala digiri na kwanan nan, yana iya zama darajar kyauta ta zama hanya don samun gogewa da kammala ƙwarewar ku. Hakanan zaka iya ɗaukar Inganta Injin Bincike don haɓaka ƙimar alamar kamfanin ku da haɓaka hangen nesa na kasuwa.