Izinzuzo Zokufunda i-Java Zokuthuthukiswa Kohlelo Lokusebenza lwe-Android

Ziningi izinzuzo zokufunda i-Java zokuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android. I-Java iwulimi lokuhlela olusekelwa kahle, futhi i-Google isakusekela kakhulu. Naphezu kweminyaka yayo, I-Java isewulimi olusetshenziswa kakhulu, futhi kunomphakathi omkhulu wokusekela ku-inthanethi okusiza ukuthi uxazulule izinkinga futhi wabelane ngamathiphu nemikhuba engcono kakhulu. Okulandelayo ezinye zezinzuzo eziyinhloko zokufunda i-Java yokuthuthukiswa kohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Android. Qhubeka ufunde ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngalolu limi lokuhlela olunamandla.

Izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Google zifakwa ngaphambili kumadivayisi e-Android

Izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Google ezifakwe kuqala kumadivayisi e-Android azitholakali ku-Google Play Isitolo futhi azifihliwe, noma uthanda. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakwe kuqala zingenye indlela abakhiqizi be-Android abahlukumeza ngayo abathengi. Ngokuvamile, Imikhiqizo edumile ifaka kuqala lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ukuze zithole imali ngezikhangiso zesistimu ne-bloatware. Ngeshwa, abathengi abaningi abakuboni lokhu. Uma ufuna ukususa lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza, kufanele uqedele ifoni yakho.

Yize kungenzeka ukususa lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakwe ngaphambilini ngaphandle kokungena ngemvume, azisekelwe ekukhishweni kwakamuva kwe-LineageOS. Ngokwalesi sizathu, kufanele usethe kabusha njengasekuqaleni idivayisi yakho ngemva kokufaka i-LineageOS. Uma ungenayo inketho yokusetha kabusha njengasekuqaleni, ungase uhlangabezane nokuphahlazeka noma izinkinga zokuphahlazeka. Ukuze kungenzeki lokhu, faka iphakheji ye-Open GApps. Ukuze ufake izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Google ku-LineageOS, qiniseka ukwenza isipele futhi ubuyisele yonke idatha yakho kuqala.

Okwamanje, Amafoni e-Android eza nengxube yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakwe kuqala. I-ecosystem ye-Android yakhiwe abathengisi abaningi, futhi abakhiqizi bedivayisi banquma ukuthi yimaphi okumele afakwe ngaphambili kumadivayisi amasha. Lezi “i-bloatware” izinhlelo zokusebenza ziyahlasela futhi zingaphazamisa ukusebenza kwefoni yakho uma zingasuswa. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zivame ukudinga izimvume zokuqalisa nokuthumela idatha ku-Google nezinye izinkampani ze-Big Tech.

Kungakhathalekile uhlobo lwedivayisi, ngeke uthole noma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Google+ ku-Samsung Galaxy Note 5. Futhi ngenxa yokuthi i-Google+ iyabulawa, akusadingeki ukuthi ama-smartphones eze nayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Ama-OEM awadingeki ukuthi afake ukungena ngemvume kwe-Google+ ukuze ubeke amazwana kumavidiyo e-YouTube. Futhi okokugcina, I-Google yehlise inani lezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakwe kuqala ama-OEM okumele azifake kumadivayisi awo e-Android.

I-BlueStacks iyisidlali sohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Android

I-BlueStacks yinkampani yezobuchwepheshe yaseMelika eyaziwa kakhulu ngeBlueStacks App Player yayo neminye imikhiqizo esekelwe emafini.. Isofthiwe yayo yenza izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android zisebenze kuma-PC. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ezihlukene ze-BlueStacks: macOS kanye neWindows. Ake sibhekisise ngayinye ngayinye. – Iyiphi engcono? Ingabe i-BlueStacks inketho engcono? Qhubeka ufunde ukuze uthole!

– Landa i-BlueStacks ku-Google Play. Khona-ke, ngena ngemvume nge-akhawunti yakho ye-Google. Uma usungenile, ungaya ku-Google Play Isitolo futhi ufake izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithengiwe. – I-BlueStacks 4 manje ilingisa i-Android Nougat (7.x.x). – Isikrini sasekhaya sikuvumela ukuthi ufinyelele i-akhawunti yakho ye-Google Play, izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe, izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinconyiwe, kanye nezilungiselelo eziqondene ne-BlueStacks. – Uhlelo lokusebenza olwakhelwe ngaphakathi lwe-BlueStacks lwe-Google Play likuvumela ukuthi usebenzise inqwaba yezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android usuka endaweni eyodwa.

– Isidlali sohlelo lokusebenza lwe-BlueStacks siphephile ukusilanda. Itholakala kokubili iWindows ne-Mac. Isifaki se-BlueStacks si 466 MB futhi ifakwe ku-boot drive. – Ungenza ngendlela oyifisayo ukwenza imephu yekhibhodi nokunye okwengeziwe. – I-BlueStacks iyinketho engcono kakhulu yama-emulators e-Android! Isidlali sohlelo lokusebenza lwe-BlueStacks siyahambisana namasistimu wokusebenza namadivayisi amaningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, I-BlueStacks iwukuphela kwesicelo esisekela i-Hybrid Cloud nemidlalo ye-Android.

– Isidlali sohlelo lokusebenza sinesistimu yemiklomelo. Uma ulanda izinhlelo zokusebenza, ungathola amaphuzu ngokudlala imidlalo, ukusakaza amavidiyo, noma ukwabelana ngamavidiyo. Lawa maphuzu angasetshenziswa ukuze uthole imiklomelo efana nezindikimba zangokwezifiso, amakhadi, kanye nesikhathi sokubhalisa se-Premium. Iphinde inikeze izaphulelo kuma-peripherals. Sekukonke, I-BlueStacks iyisimulator ye-Android enamandla kakhulu futhi iletha izinkulungwane zezinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula ku-PC yakho. Zihlolele bese uqala ukujabulela i-Android ku-PC yakho!

I-Kotlin iyikusasa lokuthuthukiswa kwe-Android

Kunezinzuzo eziningi zokusebenzisa i-Kotlin lapho uthuthukisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android. Lolu limi luklanyelwe ukubhala ngekhodi kalula, ukuze unjiniyela akwazi ukubhala izinhlelo zokusebenza engxenyeni yesikhathi esithathayo ukubhala ikhodi ye-Java. Ukuba lula kwayo kusho imigqa embalwa yekhodi ye-boilerplate, okusho ukuthi amathuba amancane amaphutha. Iphinde yehlise ingcindezi kuphrosesa, okusho ukuthi ukuphahlazeka okuncane kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezizinzile.

Inzuzo enkulu ye-Kotlin phezu kwe-Java ukuhambisana kwayo ne-Java emuva. I-Kotlin isekela i-bytecode ye-Java, okuyinto esetshenziswa i-Android. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungakwazi ukushayela kalula ikhodi ye-Java futhi usebenzise imitapo yolwazi ye-Java. Futhi usengakwazi ukuhlanganisa izinhlelo zakho zokusebenza nganoma yiluphi ulimi. Kulula kanjalo. Uma ungathanda ukufunda ukusebenzisa i-Kotlin ekuthuthukisweni kwe-Android, cabangela okuhle nokubi okubalwe ngezansi.

Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-Java, I-Kotlin ifundeka kalula futhi ishesha ukuyifeza. Yehlisa ikhodi ye-boilerplate futhi kunjalo 20 amaphesenti ngokushesha ukuhlanganisa kune-Java. Onjiniyela bangashintsha futhi phakathi kwe-Java ne-Kotlin ngaphandle kokuhlupheka. Ngenxa yalokho, I-Kotlin iwulimi olukhethwayo ekuthuthukisweni kwe-Android. Ubulula bayo, ukwethembeka, futhi isekela i-eco-system ikwenza kube ukukhetha okuphelele konjiniyela bezinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula.

Ngokulula kwayo kanye nejika lokufunda eliphansi, I-Kotlin iwulimi oluhle kakhulu lwabathuthukisi bawo wonke amazinga. Ingasetshenziswa ngokwandayo, futhi i-ecosystem ye-Android ingase izuze. Izinzuzo zayo zihlanganisa izindleko eziphansi kanye nokukhiqiza okukhulu kweqembu lakho. Ungakwazi futhi ukusizakala ngenani elikhulu lemiphakathi yonjiniyela elilamukele. I-Kotlin iphinde ibe nezimo kakhulu kune-Java, ukwenza kube lula ukuthutha ikhodi yakho ekhona futhi udale uhlelo lokusebenza olusha ngomzamo omncane.

I-IFTTT

I-IFTTT iwuhlelo olulula olukuvumela ukuthi wenze ngokuzenzakalelayo imisebenzi yansuku zonke ngokusebenzisa ezinye izinsiza. Isebenza ngokukuvumela ukuthi wakhe amaresiphi’ ukuthi ungakwazi ukuxhumana namasevisi ahlukene. Awudingi ukuba ingcweti yekhompyutha ukuze usebenzise le sevisi – udinga nje ukwazi ukuthi ungawakha kanjani ama-apula ambalwa alula. I-IFTTT inakho 550 izinsiza ezibambisene ongakwazi ukuxhumana nazo.

Kusukela kulokhu kubhalwa, i-IFTTT yohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Android iku-beta eyimfihlo futhi isathuthukiswa. Ungabhalisela uhlelo lwe-beta ukuze uhlole izici ezintsha. Okwamanje, asikho isithonjana sohlelo lokusebenza kusiqalisi, futhi interface imhlophe kakhulu. Ngenkathi onjiniyela basasebenza ngetimu emnyama, ungayikhipha ku-APK Mirror ukuze uyizame. I-interface ithandeka kancane ngobuhle, okuyizindaba ezinhle kulabo abanamadivayisi we-Android anombala omnyama.

I-IFTTT yohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Android ikuvumela ukuthi udale ukuxhumana okunamandla ngamasevisi anhlobonhlobo. Ungakwazi ukuxhuma i-akhawunti yakho ye-Gmail ku-Fitbit yakho, I-akhawunti ye-Evernote, kanye ne-akhawunti ye-Facebook. Ungakwazi futhi ukuxhuma i-Nest Thermostat yakho, I-Fitbit, kanye no-Philips Hue ezinkonzweni ezihlukahlukene. Uma ufuna ukwazi nge-IFTT, izame. Futhi ungakhohlwa ukuhlola izifundo zevidiyo! Uzomangala ngamathuba!

Esinye isici esihle se-IFTTT ukuthi kulula ukuhlanganisa namasistimu akho akhona. Kulula kakhulu futhi kuyavumelana nezimo ukuthi uzozithola uyisebenzisa cishe nsuku zonke. Ngokwesibonelo, uma usebenzisa umsizi we-Google, ungayixhuma ne-Alexa ukuze udale uhlu lwezinto ozozenza endaweni yakho yokusebenza ye-Asana. I-IFTTT ingaxhumeka nakumsizi we-Google, enika amandla izipikha ze-Google Home.

Umsebenzisi

Uma ungumnikazi wefoni ye-android, mhlawumbe uke wezwa ngoTasker. Uhlelo lokusebenza lusebenza ngendlela efanayo nomsizi obonakalayo, ukuzenzela imisebenzi yakho. Ikuvumela ukuthi udale imisebenzi, dala amaphrofayili futhi ulungiselele izenzo. Ikuvumela nokuthi wenze imisebenzi yakho iphinde. Ukuze uqalise, uzodinga ukudala umsebenzi omusha futhi unikeze igama. Kusukela lapho, ungamisa izenzo, setha izexwayiso nokuningi.

Uma ufuna uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Android oluzokwenza ikhaya lakho libe ngokuzenzakalela futhi likwenze uhlakaniphe lwegajethi, Umsebenzi okufanele ube nakho. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza lungenza noma yini kusukela kuzibani ezizenzakalelayo ukuya ekulawuleni ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe obuphezulu. Kodwa, uma ungumqali, ungase udinge okokufundisa ukuze uqalise. Senze inqubo yaba lula ngalo mhlahlandlela wesinyathelo nesinyathelo. Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi ufake i-Tasker, funda uqhubeke.

Esinye isici esiwusizo se-Tasker amandla ayo okwenza imisebenzi kubasebenzisi be-Android. Uhlelo lokusebenza likuvumela ukuthi udale futhi unikeze imisebenzi ngokusekelwe kokuqukethwe futhi likuvumela ukuthi wenze idivayisi yakho ngendlela othanda ngayo. Ngokwesibonelo, ungathumela ngokuzenzakalelayo indawo yakho lapho owakwakho ekubiza, noma vala izinhlelo zokusebenza zenkundla yezokuxhumana ngenkathi usemsebenzini. Ungakwazi futhi ukwenza ngokwezifiso isibonisi sakho ngokuya ngokuncamelayo, njengokushintsha ivolumu. Empeleni, I-Tasker idume kakhulu kunalokho 1 abantu abayizigidi emhlabeni wonke bayayisebenzisa nsuku zonke.

Uma unefoni enohlelo lwedatha yeselula, Umsebenzisi angakusiza ukuphatha lolo lwazi. Uhlelo lokusebenza likuvumela ukuthi udale futhi unikeze imisebenzi, kanye nokwabela izenzo kuleyo misebenzi. Ungakwazi ukusesha isenzo ngegama uma ulazi igama laso. Ukusebenzisa lesi sici, ungahlela imisebenzi ukuthi iqale ngesikhathi esithile noma uma izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile zivuliwe. Ungakwazi ngisho nokusetha izexwayiso ezizothumela izaziso noma nini lapho uqeda umsebenzi.