Sihlela ukubonakala kwakho! Ukusebenza okuhle nge-ONMA scout ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo lokusebenza lwe-android kuqinisekisiwe.
Oxhumana naye
Lapho udala uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza lwe-Android noma lwe-iOS, unezinketho eziningi lapho ukhetha ipulatifomu. Ungasebenzisa inkundla yomdabu yokuthuthukisa uhlelo lokusebenza, njenge-Java, noma zama ukusebenzisa isidali sohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Android oluku-inthanethi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhethani, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi lezi zinkundla zisebenza kanjani. Okubhalwe ngezansi izinzuzo zenkundla ngayinye. Funda ukuze uthole ukuthi yiziphi ezifaneleke kakhulu ebhizinisini lakho. Sizophinde sihlanganise umehluko phakathi kwalezi zinkundla ezimbili kanye nezinzuzo zazo.
Uma kuziwa ekukhetheni phakathi kwe-iOS ne-Android, abathuthukisi kumele bacabangele zombili izinhlangothi zenkulumompikiswano. Ngabasebenzisi be-Android abanesabelo semakethe esikhulu, uhlelo lokusebenza olwakhelwe ku-Android lungafinyelela izethameli ezibanzi kakhulu kunolodwa olusekelwe ku-iOS. Ukwengeza, Amagajethi e-iOS ngokuvamile anamandla kakhulu futhi ayakwazi ukuphatha izinhlelo zokusebenza eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Apple ecosystem iheha kakhulu abasebenzisi, ukuwaqhuba ukuthi alahle ezinye izinhlobo zama-smartphones namanye amadivaysi. Ukwengeza, Abasebenzisi be-iOS basha futhi bafunde kakhulu, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi bathenge izinhlelo zokusebenza kunabasebenzisi be-Android.
Uma kuziwa ekwenzeni imali, I-iOS iyindlela yokuhamba. I-iOS inokuncintisana kakhulu kune-Android, futhi kulula kakhulu ukudala uhlelo lokusebenza nge-iOS. Onjiniyela be-Android, Ngokwesinye isandla, izochitha isikhathi nemali eyengeziwe ekukhangiseni nasekulungiseni izinto, uma kuqhathaniswa nonjiniyela be-iOS. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Abasebenzisi be-iOS maningi amathuba okuthi bathenge izinhlelo zokusebenza ezikhokhelwayo, kanti abasebenzisi be-Android maningi amathuba okuthi balande izinhlelo zokusebenza zamahhala. Ngenkathi zombili izinkundla ziyizinketho ezinhle zonjiniyela bohlelo lokusebenza lweselula, zidinga amasu ahlukene.
Ukugunyazwa kwesitolo sohlelo lokusebenza kuyinqubo ende, futhi abathuthukisi kufanele bahambisane nezinqubomgomo eziqinile. Ngenkathi i-iOS inenqubo yokugunyaza elula, Ukugunyazwa kohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Android kungathatha amaviki ukuthola. Ngenxa yalokho, onjiniyela badinga ukuthumela uhlelo lwabo lokusebenza ukuze luhlolwe ngokoqobo ngaphambi kokuthi lushicilelwe. Izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-iOS nazo azenzeki ngendlela oyifisayo kancane, futhi abathuthukisi kufanele baqaphele ukuthobela imikhawulo ye-iOS. Ukwengeza, I-iOS idume kakhulu kune-Android ngenxa yesabelo sayo semakethe esikhulu sama-smartphone.
Imithetho eqinile ye-Apple yokuthuthukiswa kohlelo lokusebenza ivame ukubhekwa njengemikhawulo ngabathuthukisi abathile, kodwa batuswa ngabanye ngokwenza inqubo iqonde. Onjiniyela bangagxila ekuthuthukiseni izici ezihlukile esikhundleni sokunquma ngayo yonke imininingwane emincane. Futhi, Abasebenzisi be-iOS bakhokha iprimiyamu kumadivayisi angama-ecosystem avaliwe, kuyilapho amadivayisi we-Android engumthombo ovulekile. Naphezu kwemithetho yayo eqinile, I-iOS ithathwa njengevikeleke kakhulu kunembangi yayo. Ungase uzibuze ukuthi kungani onjiniyela bekhetha i-iOS lapho benza uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-iOS.
Uma usukhethe inkundla yohlelo lwakho lokusebenza, sekuyisikhathi sokudala iphrojekthi. I-Android Studio idala ngokuzenzakalelayo iphrojekthi entsha ye-Android futhi idale imojuli yohlelo lokusebenza. Imojula yenjini ye-multi-OS idala ukumiswa kokusebenza okuzenzakalelayo kanye nokulungiselelwa kokususa iphutha kuhlelo lwakho lokusebenza. Olandelayo, khetha igama lohlelo lokusebenza, okungenzeka kube isimeli sokuthile okuwusizo. Uma ufuna ukuqamba uhlelo lokusebenza ngokunye, ungakushintsha lokhu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Lapho ukhetha inkundla, cabangela izibalo zabantu. Ngokwesibonelo, Abasebenzisi be-Android banamathuba amaningi okuba ngabesilisa kunabasebenzisi be-iPhone, kodwa abasebenzisi be-iPhone kungenzeka ukuthi babe ngabesifazane. Uma uqondise omncane, izilaleli ezicebile, I-iOS ingaba yisinqumo esingcono. Abasebenzisi bama-iPhone kungenzeka babe namazinga aphezulu emfundo kunalawo abasebenzisi be-Android. Kukhona futhi abasebenzisi be-iOS abengeziwe, nalabo abaneziqu ze-bachelor, kunalezo zabasebenzisi be-Android.
Ngaphezu kwezibalo zabantu zabasebenzisi, cabangela izinzuzo kanye nebubi yesikhulumi ngasinye. Umehluko owodwa omkhulu phakathi kwakho kokubili ukuhlukaniswa kwedivayisi. Abasebenzisi be-iOS bahlanganyele kakhulu kunabasebenzisi be-Android, futhi i-Android inemakethe ehlukahlukene. Ekugcineni, yenza isinqumo esingcono kakhulu sohlelo lwakho lokusebenza ngokukala ubuhle nobubi bazo zombili izinkundla. Gcina engqondweni isikhathi sakho, isabelomali, nolwazi lomsebenzisi. Kunezinzuzo eziqondile kanye nokubi kuzo zombili izinkundla.
I-Swift: I-iOS kulula ukwakha ngayo kune-Android. Ulimi lokuhlela lwe-Apple's Swift ludumile, kuyilapho i-Android ithembele kakhulu ku-Java. I-Swift idinga ikhodi encane, okusho ukuthi amaphrojekthi okuthuthukisa uhlelo lokusebenza asheshayo. Nokho, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi iOS is platform-limited, kuyilapho i-Android ikuvumela ukuthi wakhe izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-cross-platform. Nokho, uma uqondise isisekelo sabathengi esiqondiwe, I-iOS ifaneleka kakhulu. Ngaphandle kokuthi kulula ukuyisebenzisa kune-Android, I-iOS nayo iyashesha.
Ngenkathi zombili i-Android ne-iOS zinikeza umuzwa ofanayo womsebenzisi, ezinye zezici zabo zingcono kunezinye. I-Android inesabelo semakethe esikhulu emazweni afana ne-Afrika neLatin America, kanye ne-App Store ye-Apple inesabelo semakethe esincane. I-App Store ye-Apple nayo inemithetho eqinile, nokudala uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Android lwe-Google Play Isitolo kungase kuthathe isikhathi eside kunokuthuthukisa olulodwa lwe-iOS. Ngenhlanhla, ukwakha uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-iOS kulula futhi kuyashesha kunokudala olulodwa lwe-Android, kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezithobela imihlahlandlela maningi amathuba okuthi zamukelwe.
Umehluko omkhulu phakathi komklamo we-Apple ne-Android usenkingeni yesikhulumi. Abaklami be-Android ngokuvamile basebenzisa isofthiwe eyinkimbinkimbi futhi kudingeka ukwenza uhlelo luhambisane nezinhlobo eziningi zamadivayisi ngangokunokwenzeka.. Idizayini yohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Apple nayo isekelwe ezenzakalweni zangempela zomhlaba futhi kufanele ihlolwe kuwo wonke amamodeli wakamuva we-iPhone. Uma kungasebenzi ku-iPhone yakamuva, maningi amathuba okuthi angeke aphumelele.
Zombili izinkundla zidumile, kodwa kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi i-iOS inabasebenzisi abaningi. Sengisho nje, I-Android iyinkundla ethandwa kakhulu emhlabeni jikelele, kodwa umehluko phakathi kwalokhu kokubili ubangelwa kakhulu indlela i-OS esetshenziswa ngayo. Abasebenzisi be-Android benza imali eningi futhi bavame ukuba basha. Abasebenzisi be-iPhone banamazinga aphezulu emfundo futhi maningi amathuba okuthi bachithe imali eningi ezinhlelweni zabo zokusebenza. Ngenxa yalezi zizathu, kufanele ucabange ngokucophelela ngezibalo zabantu zezithameli zakho futhi uhlele ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo lwakho lokusebenza ngendlela efanele. Uma uqondise abantu baseNyakatho Melika naseNtshonalanga Yurophu, I-iOS ingase ifaneleke kakhulu kuhlelo lwakho lokusebenza kune-Android.
Iyiphi inkundla engcono? Kokubili i-Android ne-iOS ziwumthombo ovulekile, futhi onjiniyela abasebenza kuzo zombili izinkundla bayakhuthazwa ukuthi bahlole izici ezihlukahlukene. I-Android ithathwa njengenkundla evikeleke kakhulu, kodwa izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-iOS maningi amathuba okuthi zonakaliswe. Nakuba izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-iOS zisetshenziswa kabanzi futhi zinenzuzo kune-Android, I-iOS ingase ibe nenzuzo ethe xaxa ezimakethe ezifana neNyakatho Melika, INtshonalanga Yurophu, nase-Australia. EJapane, I-iOS idlula i-Android, kodwa i-Android iseduze e-U.S.
Ngenkathi zombili izinkundla zinezidingo nezici ezifanayo, I-iOS ibafanele kangcono onjiniyela abanezinsiza ezilinganiselwe. Kulula ukusebenza ngezinhlaka nemihlahlandlela ye-UI/UX, okuvumela onjiniyela ukuthi bagxile kulokho okuhlukile mayelana nohlelo lwabo lokusebenza. Nakuba i-iOS ingase ibe lula ukuyidala, futhi inemikhawulo eminingi kune-Android. Ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-iOS akukhona okomuntu onenhliziyo ebuthakathaka. Kodwa uma unezinsiza ezifanele, I-iOS ingaba inketho enhle kuwe.
Ngaphandle kwezinhloso zephrojekthi yakho, ukukhetha inkundla efanele ukuthuthukisa uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza lweselula kubalulekile empumelelweni yakho. Nakuba kungenzeka ukudala uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-iOS ne-Android ngesikhathi esisodwa, kungase kubize futhi kube yingozi. Ubuchwepheshe be-Cross-platform nakho kuyinketho enhle uma isabelomali sakho nesikhathi sikuvumela. Isabelo semakethe se-iOS ne-Android siyaqhathaniswa, ngakho akuwona umqondo omubi ukuqala ukwakha eyodwa kuqala, bese wethula enye kamuva.
Kunomehluko omkhulu phakathi kokuthuthukisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-iOS nohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Android. Eyangaphambili kulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi ayinamaphutha amancane. Izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android zivame ukuba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Amadivayisi we-Apple alinganiswe ngosayizi besikrini, kuyilapho amadivayisi e-Android anokwehluka okubanzi kosayizi besikrini nezinqumo. Onjiniyela be-Android baphoqeleka ukuthi basebenze kakhulu kuhlelo ngalunye lwecala kanye nokwakheka kwesixhumi esibonakalayo. Izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android nazo zithatha isikhathi eside ukukhiqiza, ngoba izinguqulo ze-Android OS zivame ukuthola izibuyekezo ezibalulekile zokuphepha ngezikhathi ezihlukile.
Ekugcineni, izindleko zokuthuthukisa i-iOS noma uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Android zizoncika kububanzi bephrojekthi nokuthi iyinkimbinkimbi kangakanani. Iphrojekthi eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, kulapho umthuthukisi kufanele akhokhise kakhulu. Izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android ngokuvamile zidinga isikhathi esengeziwe, kodwa izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-iOS azibizi kakhulu kune-Android. Nokho, abathuthukisi bohlelo lokusebenza kungenzeka bakhokhise ngaphezulu uma bakha uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-iOS lwezingxenyekazi eziningi. Kunezinzuzo kanye nokubi kuwo womabili amapulatifomu futhi kungase kube ukuhlakanipha ukucabangela izidingo zakho ngaphambi kokukhetha inkundla..
Ngicela uqaphele, ukuthi sisebenzisa amakhukhi, ukuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwale webhusayithi. Ngokuvakashela isayithi
ukusetshenziswa okwengeziwe, yamukela lawa makhukhi
Ungathola ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana namakhukhi esimemezelweni sethu sokuvikela idatha